What is a Type 1 hotshot crew? (2023)

What is a Type 1 hotshot crew?

Hotshot Crews are a Type 1 hand crew. They are the most experienced, fit, and highly trained of any of the Type 2, or Type 2 Initial Attack hand crews. The Bureau of Indian Affairs hosts seven Interagency Hotshot Crews (IHC).

The Firefighter Type 1 leads a small group (usually not more than seven members) and is responsible for their safety on wildland and prescribed fire incidents. The FFT1 supervises resources at the FFT2 level and reports to a Single Resource Crew Boss or other assigned supervisor.

The Firefighter Type 2 serves on a hand crew, engine crew, or helitack crew, performing fire suppression and fuels management duties in the most adverse climate, fuel, and terrain conditions.

Besides a catchier name, what else separates a hotshot crew from Type 2 crew? Leadership Qualifications: Hotshot crews have more experienced, more qualified leaders. Their Superintendent and Assistant Superintendent are both qualified ICT4, minimum. They will have Task Force and Strike Team leader qualifications.

Type 1. All functions are filled, plus leaders, branches etc. Multi-agency and national resources. Large number of personnel and equipment are assigned to the incident. It is a large, complex incident.

Hotshots and Smokejumpers are considered the two most highly skilled, trained, and experienced firefighting crews at the U.S. Forest Service's disposal. Becoming a Smokejumper, however, is a bit more competitive because, while there are about 2,000 Hotshots nationwide, there are only about 400 smokejumpers.

The “Firefighter Type 2 (Crewmember)” forms the backbone of our efforts to manage or suppress wildland fire. These entry-level positions frequently work long days in hot, smoky conditions to build fire lines across rugged terrain with hand tools and chainsaws.

Type 1 fire engines are used primarily for structural firefighting and initial Emergency Medical Service (EMS) response. They are equipped with a variety of firefighting hose lines, nozzles and large diameter supply hose.

Class 1 represents exemplary fire protection in the community and Class 10 indicates that the area's fire suppression programs do not meet minimum recognition criteria. ISO evaluates a community approximately once every 10 years or when major department changes occur.

b) Type 3 organizations manage initial attack fires with a significant number of resources, an extended attack fire until containment/control is achieved, or an escaped fire until a Type 1 or 2 team assumes command.

What is a Type 3 wildland firefighter?

Type 3. A water tender with a minimum pump capacity of 200 GPM. 1000-2500 gallon tank. GVWR greater than 26,000 pounds.

Type 4 is used to drive over rough terrain and weighs 26,000 lbs, but it sacrifices a smaller pump and less hose for a larger 750-gallon tank.

Conflicting sources report the first hotshot crews as starting in 1946 (Del Rosa and Los Padres Hotshots) or 1947 (Del Rosa and El Cariso Hotshots). In 1961, the Inter-Regional Fire Suppression (IRFS) program was developed, establishing six 30-man crews across the Western United States.

A hotshot crew consists of 20 specially-trained firefighters. They provide an organized, mobile, and skilled workforce for all phases of wildland fire management.

Hotshots are generally Class 3, 4 or 5 trucks pulling a flatbed or other type of trailer for extra capacity.

IMTs include people from federal, state, local, tribal, and territorial entities. National "Type 1" Incident Management Teams (IMT's) are available for assignment to manage large-scale, complex incidents anywhere in the United States.

This type of incident is the most complex, requiring national resources for safe and effective management and operation. All command and general staff positions are filled. Operations personnel often exceed 500 per operational period and total personnel will usually exceed 1,000.

Type I: Noncombustible (or limited-combustible) construction with a high level of fire resistance, typically concrete construction. Type II: Noncombustible (or limited-combustible) construction with a lower level of fire resistance than Type I, typically this is steel construction with or without fireproofing.

These trained crews suppress flames, extinguish areas of heat to protect wildlife, and work in smoky areas. Visibility on the fireline is critical for firefighter safety, and the color yellow was proven in studies to be more visible in dark and smoky environments.

Hot shot truckers are often quoted a flat rate for delivery. To determine the rate per mile, divide the flat rate by the number of miles the trip will take.

How do Hotshots stop fires?

Firefighters control a fire's spread (or put it out) by removing one of the three ingredients fire needs to burn: heat, oxygen, or fuel. They remove heat by applying water or fire retardant on the ground (using pumps or special wildland fire engines) or by air (using helicopters/airplanes).

So, what is the difference between firefighter 1 and 2? The difference lies in the amount of training hours as well as the topics covered. These topics include fire behavior, firefighting theory, practical training with tools, ladder training and many more.

A primary prerequisite to Hotshot eligibility is a high level of physical fitness. Hotshot crews do rigorous PT (Physical Training) daily, and physical fitness and stamina are among the base requirements for an entry-level Hotshot.

Type 1 helicopters are the largest, fastest flying and the most expensive helicopters used on wildland fires. They can typically carry 700 gallons of water or retardant via a bucket or a snorkel that fills an internal tank.

Built on a tough, commercial 4x4 chassis, in a four-door configuration to carry additional crew, the Type 6 MUV provides greater capability for a wider range of fire and rescue operations. The Type 6 MUV has a payload capacity of 7,250 lbs. for water equipment and crew.

The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) states that a pumper fire truck is “[a] fire apparatus with a permanently mounted fire pump of at least 750 gpm (3000 L/min) capacity, water tank and hose body whose primary purpose is to combat structural and associated fires.”

A class 1 fire rating is the best fire rating of materials that can be achieved. Class A fire ratings indicate a flame spread rating somewhere between zero and 25. Materials that fall into Class A or Class 1 include things like brick, gypsum wallboard, and fiber cement exterior materials.

A class 1 sewage treatment system must be designed to only receive human waste for treatment and dispersal. A class 1 sewage treatment system includes: • chemical toilets.

Heavy Vehicles carrying a large Indivisible Item which exceeds the mass limits set out in Schedule 1 of the Road Transport Act 2013, and/or dimension limits set out in the Road Transport (Vehicle Registration) Regulation 2017, need a permit to travel on roads in New South Wales.

What is a ff1 certification?

Certification Information

The Fire Fighter 1 Certification is issued to those who have completed the Fire Fighter 1 academic training and certification exams (psychomotor skills exams and cognitive exams).

Type 2 Fire Engine

Typically seen first on the scene to start fire extinguishing tasks until more support arrives. Type 2 pumpers can usually carry 3 or 4 crew members. Commonly found on these apparatus are several different types of specialized equipment such as chainsaws, SCBAs, and circular saws.

Probationary Firefighter (PFF) – is an “at will” entry level position that is currently being trained and evaluated during their first 12 months of employment.

Under the Wildfire Regulation, a Category 2 open fire is. a fire that: ▪ burns material in one pile not exceeding two metres. in height and three metres in width; or. ▪ burns material concurrently in two piles, each not.

Type 1 are known as Interagency Hotshots Crews (IHC), faster production, highly skilled, extensive training, advanced qualifications, and arduous physical standards.

Type 6 BRUSH TRUCKS

Designed for the rigors of off-road firefighting, these Type 6 fire engines feature ladder-style sub frames and spring-loaded body mounts in custom flatbed or rescue-style configurations.

Firestorm currently provides Type II IA Handcrews that are under contract with the United States Forest Service and National Park Service. Type II IA simply means we are Initial Attack capable, 100% self sufficient and can split our crews into four separate modules with the appropriate leadership and qualifications.